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Carolina Allspice

Calycanthus floridus

Carolina Allspice (Calycanthus floridus)

Old-garden favorite grown for strange maroon flowers that smell of fermented fruit, and for aromatic bark and leaves. Easygoing in sun or shade. It contains calycanthine, an alkaloid related to strychnine and toxic to people and livestock — grow it for the scent, not the seed.

Family
Calycanthaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
6–10 ft
Spacing
6–12 ft apart
Light
part shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic, alkaline, neutral
Bloom
April, May, June, July
Bloom colors
red
Wildlife value
butterflies, pollinators
Landscape uses
border, foundation, hedge or screen, naturalizing
Native states
AL, DC, FL, GA, IN, KY, LA, MA, MS, NC, OH, SC, TN, VA

Related native plants

More Calycanthus species