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Limestone Bittercress

Cardamine douglassii

Limestone Bittercress (Cardamine douglassii)

One of the very first spring ephemerals to bloom, often emerging through late snow on damp woodland slopes and limestone ledges. Showcases clusters of striking pink-to-purple four-petaled flowers above rich green leaves. Thrives in moist, alkaline soils.

Family
Brassicaceae
Type
wildflower
Lifespan
perennial
Height
1–1 ft
Spacing
0.5–1 ft apart
Light
part shade
Soil moisture
moist, wet
Soil pH
acidic, neutral, alkaline
Bloom
March, April
Bloom colors
purple
Wildlife value
pollinators, larval host
Landscape uses
naturalizing
Native states
CT, IL, IN, KY, MD, MI, MO, NC, NY, OH, PA, TN, VA, WI, WV

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