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Buckwheat Tree

Cliftonia monophylla

Buckwheat tree (titi) is an evergreen shrub or small tree of Southeastern bogs and streamheads, smothered in fragrant white-pink flower spikes that are a major early-season honeybee plant.

Family
Cyrillaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
8–20 ft
Spacing
8–15 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
moist, wet
Soil pH
acidic
Bloom
March, April, May
Bloom colors
white, pink
Wildlife value
pollinators, songbirds, mammals
Landscape uses
specimen, hedge or screen, rain garden
Native states
AL, FL, GA, MS