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Sweetfern

Comptonia peregrina

Sweetfern is a low, aromatic shrub with soft fern-like foliage that releases a sweet resinous scent. A nitrogen-fixer for the poorest dry, sandy, acidic soils, spreading into deer-resistant colonies for erosion control.

Family
Myricaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
2–4 ft
Spacing
4–8 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
dry
Soil pH
acidic
Bloom
April, May
Bloom colors
green, brown
Wildlife value
pollinators, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~64 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
foundation, erosion control
Native states
CT, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, VT, WI