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Anacua

Ehretia anacua

Anacua (Ehretia anacua)

Anacua is the great shade tree of South Texas, dense-crowned and nearly evergreen, with leaves so abrasive it is also called sandpaper tree. It smothers itself in fragrant white bloom after spring rain, sometimes twice in a season, then sets orange-yellow fruit that draws birds in numbers. Long-lived, deep-rooted and tolerant of the region's alkaline caliche.

Family
Ehretiaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
20–45 ft
Spacing
20–35 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
dry, moist
Soil pH
alkaline
Bloom
February, March, April
Bloom colors
white
Wildlife value
songbirds, larval host, pollinators
Landscape uses
specimen, naturalizing, hedge or screen
Native states
TX