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California Barrel Cactus

Ferocactus cylindraceus

California Barrel Cactus (Ferocactus cylindraceus)

A ribbed cylinder armored in hooked red-and-yellow spines, crowned each spring by a ring of yellow-to-orange flowers. A long-lived sentinel of Mojave and Sonoran rocky slopes. Barrel cactus fruit and seed have documented use as Southwestern foods, but the watery inner pulp is not the emergency water supply of desert lore.

Family
Cactaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
1–6 ft
Spacing
1–2 ft apart
Light
sun
Soil moisture
dry
Soil pH
neutral, alkaline
Bloom
April, May, June
Bloom colors
yellow, green
Wildlife value
pollinators, songbirds
Landscape uses
hedge or screen, foundation
Native states
AZ, CA, NV, UT

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