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Wild Strawberry

Fragaria virginiana

Wild strawberry is the native parent of the garden strawberry, a tough, fast groundcover spreading by runners with white flowers and sweet small berries beloved by wildlife. Excellent edible living mulch.

Family
Rosaceae
Type
forb
Lifespan
perennial
Height
0–1 ft
Spacing
1–2 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
moist, dry
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
April, May
Bloom colors
white
Wildlife value
pollinators, songbirds, butterflies, larval host, mammals
Caterpillar hosts
~81 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
border, groundcover, container, erosion control, naturalizing
Native states
AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY