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California Sweetgrass

Hierochloe occidentalis

California Sweetgrass (Hierochloe occidentalis)

California sweetgrass is a fragrant, vanilla-scented woodland grass of the Pacific states, spreading gently in moist shade. Culturally significant and pleasantly aromatic.

Family
Poaceae
Type
grass
Lifespan
perennial
Height
1–3 ft
Spacing
1–1.5 ft apart
Light
part shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
January, February, March, April, May
Bloom colors
green, brown
Wildlife value
songbirds, larval host, mammals
Landscape uses
specimen, border, erosion control, naturalizing
Native states
CA, OR, WA

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