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Sourwood

Oxydendrum arboreum

Sourwood (Oxydendrum arboreum)

Also known as: Sorrel Tree

Drooping racemes of fragrant white lily-of-the-valley flowers in mid-summer — unusual bloom time for a tree. Brilliant deep-red fall color appears with the persistent seed pods. Source of the prized 'sourwood honey'. The pleasantly sour leaves have been chewed raw to quench thirst — the source of its 'sourwood' name.

Family
Ericaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
20–50 ft
Spacing
10–25 ft apart
Light
part shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
April, May, June, July, August
Bloom colors
white
Wildlife value
pollinators, butterflies, mammals, songbirds, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~14 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
rain garden
Native states
AL, FL, GA, IN, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OH, PA, SC, TN, VA, WV

Related native plants

More in the Ericaceae family