← Bedfellow

Spruce Pine

Pinus glabra

Spruce pine is an unusual shade-tolerant Southern pine of moist bottomlands, with soft needles and smooth bark unlike its rugged kin. A graceful evergreen for partly shaded, damp sites.

Family
Pinaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
60–90 ft
Spacing
25–40 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
moist, wet
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
March, April
Bloom colors
yellow, brown, green
Wildlife value
songbirds, mammals, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~201 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen, rain garden
Native states
AL, FL, GA, LA, MS, SC