Jeffrey Pine
Pinus jeffreyi

A stately Sierra Nevada pine, near-twin to ponderosa but told apart by bark that smells of vanilla or butterscotch in the sun and by cone prickles that curve inward, so the cone is gentle in the hand. It tolerates serpentine soils and cold better than ponderosa. Long needles and deeply furrowed red-brown plates make it a fine specimen where there is room.
- Family
- Pinaceae
- Type
- tree
- Lifespan
- perennial
- Height
- 80–140 ft
- Spacing
- 25–35 ft apart
- Light
- part shade
- Soil moisture
- dry, moist
- Soil pH
- acidic, neutral, alkaline
- Bloom
- April, May
- Bloom colors
- brown
- Wildlife value
- songbirds, mammals
- Caterpillar hosts
- ~201 butterfly & moth species
- Landscape uses
- specimen, naturalizing
- Native states
- CA, NV, OR
Related native plants
More Pinus species
- Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
- Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa)
- Pitch Pine (Pinus rigida)
- Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorta)
- Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris)
- Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda)