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Northern Bush Honeysuckle

Diervilla lonicera

Northern Bush Honeysuckle (Diervilla lonicera)

Northern bush honeysuckle is a true native honeysuckle and behaves nothing like the invasive Asian shrubs that share the name — it stays knee-high and holds its ground instead of seeding into woodlands. Small tubular yellow flowers open a few at a time from June into August and deepen to orange and red as they age, so one plant shows several colors at once; hummingbirds and long-tongued bees work them all summer. It is among the best natives for dry shade and raw slopes, spreading by shallow suckers just enough to knit a bank together. Foliage emerges bronze, greens up, then turns red in fall, and the whole plant stays small enough for spots where a viburnum would be too much. It asks for nothing: poor soil, drought and root competition are all fine by it.

Family
Caprifoliaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
2–3 ft
Spacing
2–4 ft apart
Light
part shade, shade
Soil moisture
dry
Soil pH
acidic, neutral
Bloom
June, July, August
Bloom colors
red, orange, yellow, purple
Wildlife value
pollinators
Landscape uses
foundation
Native states
AL, CT, DC, DE, IA, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NC, ND, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV

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More in the Caprifoliaceae family