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Staghorn Clubmoss

Lycopodium clavatum

Staghorn Clubmoss (Lycopodium clavatum)

A clubmoss, not a moss — a spore-bearing lycophyte from a lineage older than the flowering plants. Long trailing stems creep across acidic forest floor, sending up bristly upright shoots topped by pale candelabra of spore cones. Very slow to establish and dependent on soil fungi, so buy propagated stock and site it once.

Family
Lycopodiaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
0.2–0.5 ft
Spacing
1–3 ft apart
Light
part shade, shade
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
acidic
Wildlife value
mammals
Landscape uses
groundcover, naturalizing
Native states
AK, AL, CA, CT, DE, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MT, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV

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