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Large Gallberry

Ilex coriacea

Large gallberry, or sweet gallberry, is an evergreen wetland holly of the Southeast whose flowers yield prized gallberry honey and whose black fruit feeds birds. A suckering shrub for boggy, acidic ground.

Family
Aquifoliaceae
Type
shrub
Lifespan
perennial
Height
6–12 ft
Spacing
6–10 ft apart
Light
sun, part shade
Soil moisture
wet, moist
Soil pH
acidic
Bloom
April, May
Bloom colors
white, green
Wildlife value
pollinators, songbirds, larval host
Caterpillar hosts
~39 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen, hedge or screen, rain garden, erosion control
Native states
AL, FL, GA, LA, MS, NC, SC, TX, VA