← Bedfellow

Compass Plant

Silphium laciniatum

Compass plant is a tallgrass-prairie icon with huge, deeply cut leaves that align north-south and a towering spire of yellow flowers over a taproot many feet deep. Goldfinches strip its seeds.

Family
Asteraceae
Type
wildflower
Lifespan
perennial
Height
5–9 ft
Spacing
2–3 ft apart
Light
sun
Soil moisture
dry, moist
Soil pH
neutral, alkaline
Bloom
June, July, August
Bloom colors
yellow
Wildlife value
pollinators, butterflies, songbirds
Landscape uses
border
Native states
AL, AR, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MI, MN, MO, MS, NE, OH, OK, SD, TN, TX, WI