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Butternut

Juglans cinerea

Butternut, or white walnut, is a fast, spreading tree of cool moist woods bearing sweet, oily, oblong nuts. Increasingly rare due to butternut canker, making conservation plantings valuable.

Family
Juglandaceae
Type
tree
Lifespan
perennial
Height
40–60 ft
Spacing
30–50 ft apart
Light
sun
Soil moisture
moist
Soil pH
neutral, alkaline
Bloom
April, May
Bloom colors
yellow, green
Wildlife value
songbirds, larval host, mammals
Caterpillar hosts
~129 butterfly & moth species
Landscape uses
specimen
Native states
AR, CT, IA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV